Gluing robots: What they are and how they work

What is a gluing robot?

A gluing robot is a state-of-the-art machine that simplifies the process of gluing things together. It handles all sorts of adhesive jobs, from sealing boxes to bonding car parts.

Let’s go a bit deeper: 

• How it happens: Gluing robots apply adhesives precisely where needed, joining materials with superhuman accuracy and consistency.
  ‍
• Factory floor favorites: You'll spot these handy helpers in automotive plants, electronics assembly lines, and packaging facilities, to name a few.
  ‍
• Parts of a whole: A typical gluing robot sports a robotic arm, a glue dispenser, and a smart control system to orchestrate the whole operation.

‍

How do gluing robots work?

So, how does robot gluing happen, exactly? 

Let's break it down:

• The robot arm: The core of a gluing robot is its articulated arm. This mechanical arm can move in multiple directions and easily reach tricky spots.
  ‍
• Adhesive flows freely: A high-tech dispensing system pumps out glue with pinpoint accuracy. It controls the flow rate and pattern, ensuring just the right amount lands where it's needed.
  ‍
• The programmed roadmap: These robots don't wing it. They follow pre-programmed paths, executing complex gluing patterns with smooth, controlled motions.
  ‍
• Eyes on the prize: Some advanced gluing robots are equipped with vision systems. These systems help the robot locate parts precisely and adjust its movements on the fly.

‍

Types of gluing robots

Gluing robots come in various shapes and sizes, each designed for specific jobs.

Here are the ones you may run into: 

• Cartesian robots: These robots move along three perpendicular axes, providing precise and repeatable gluing patterns. They are great in applications that need straight-line movements and are often used in electronics manufacturing.
  ‍
• SCARA bots: SCARA (Selective Compliance Articulated Robot Arm) gluing robots offer fast, accurate movements in a cylindrical work envelope. Their design makes them ideal for circuit board assembly, where speed and precision are crucial.
  ‍
• ‍Six-axis robots: These robots mimic a human arm's range of motion, allowing them to apply the sticky stuff in complex, three-dimensional patterns. They're the go-to choice for those ultra-complex gluing jobs in the automotive and aerospace industries.

Common challenges in manual gluing processes

Manual gluing processes can deliver inconsistent results — a big no-no for manufacturers.

Let’s look at the factors that may hamper productivity:

• When stuff doesn’t stick: Inconsistent adhesive application can lead to subpar product quality and wasted materials. It's tough for human workers to maintain the same level of precision throughout long, dragged-out shifts.
  ‍
• Feeling the strain: Worker fatigue is no joke when it comes to repetitive gluing tasks. This not only impacts productivity but also raises safety risks, as tired workers are more prone to accidents.
  ‍
• Slow and steady doesn't win the race: Manual gluing almost always results in production inefficiencies. The process can be time-consuming, leading to bottlenecks in your manufacturing line.

‍

How robot gluing addresses these challenges

Gluing robots tackle common manufacturing issues head-on. 

Let’s take a look at where they beat manual gluing hands-down: 

• Superhumanly precise: Gluing robots bring their A-game every time. They apply adhesive with pinpoint accuracy, hitting the same spot over and over without getting tired or distracted.
  ‍
• Ultra-fast on the job: These bots work fast — really fast. They zip through tasks quicker than human hands ever could, cranking up your output without breaking a sweat (because they can’t sweat).
  ‍
• Minimized waste: Gluing robots are stingy with materials in the best way possible. They use just the right amount of adhesive, cutting down on waste and those costly do-overs.

‍

Key factors to consider when choosing a gluing robot

Picking the right gluing robot for your needs can be tricky. 

Here are the factors you should keep in mind before you swipe your card: 

• Think about glue types: When it comes to adhesives, not all are created equal. The type of glue you're using and how it needs to be applied plays a huge role in determining the right robot for the job.
  ‍
• Speed, speed, and more speed: Time is money in manufacturing. Consider how precise the robot needs to be and how quickly it can complete each cycle.
  ‍
• Integration should be as simple as possible: Your new gluing robot shouldn't throw a wrench in your existing setup. It's crucial to choose a robot that fits seamlessly into your current systems and processes.

‍

Summing up

And that’s all you need to know before you go get yourself a gluing robot.  

Gluing robots are precise, fast, and can handle all sorts of materials. 

So, whether you're in automotive, electronics, or packaging, gluing robots could improve your production.

‍

Next steps

Looking to improve your business's efficiency and productivity? RO1 by Standard Bots is here to help. This flexible, cost-effective, and user-friendly six-axis cobot arm is designed to power up your shop floor. 

• Best-in-class value: Get top-tier performance at half the cost of comparable robots. RO1 delivers outstanding at half the price of the competition.
  ‍
• Increased productivity: With an 18 kg payload capacity and lightning-fast speed and precision, RO1 significantly boosts your output, helping you outpace the competition.
  ‍
• Simplified automation: Say goodbye to complicated coding. RO1's easy-to-use no-code interface and powerful AI on par with GPT-4 make programming and setup easy.
  ‍
• Safety is queen: Your team’s safety is key. RO1’s built-in safety features, including sensors, machine vision, and collision detection, create a safe work environment.
  ‍

Take advantage of our risk-free 30-day trial and discover how RO1 can elevate your shop floor’s productivity. Contact our team today.